Galileo Galilei!!
Galileo was born in
Pisa on the 15th of february 1564 , but
he was florentine.
His father,when galileo
was 16, wanted that he studied medical science, after a while he got bored of
it and he began to study mechanic and hydraulics.
To earn some moneys he
had to give private lessons in Florence and Siena, and once he taught in the
university of Florence about the Divine Comedy wrote by Dante Alighieri.
He discovered many
things like the Isochronism of the pendulum when he was in the cathedral of
Pisa, thanks to the swinging of the chandelier when the people turned off the
candles.
An other important
discover was the specific weight: he studied the weight of liquids and gas,
using a tool called “hydrostatic balance”and he understood that if a thing sink,or float,the amount of air
that it had inside didn’t matter at all, but it concerned the specif weight; he
also mesured the weight of the air which is approximately 760x more than the
water.
He also discovered the
dynamic, that revolutioned the science!!, Thanks to an experiment made from the
bell tower where he throwed a feather and a rock and he understood that a
feather took more time to fall than a rock because it hasn’t an aerodynamic
form.
Galileo is also famous
for his astronomical discoveries such as the geocentricism (the earth rotates
around the sun and not the opposite)and because of it, he was wanted from the
catholic Church.
Galileo died on the
8th january 1642 in Arcetri near Florence.



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